POLICY

Public Works is unique among consulting firms.

We provide high-level public policy advice and management consulting purely to public-sector and non-profit policy organizations. We have served as an ongoing, “outside policy office” for numerous public-sector agencies—including numerous Governors, Attorneys General and Treasurer’s Offices, and state agencies. We have also worked on a project-by-project basis for state and local governments, as well as some of the nation’s leading think-tanks and non-profits, to address a wide range of policy challenges covering virtually every area of policymaking:

  • from reinventing labor-standards enforcement in California
  • to modernize the school system in one of America’s poorest states,
  • from working with Chicago’s unions to save thousands of jobs
  • to devising a program for county government in Cleveland, Ohio, to provide college scholarships to needy residents,
  • and from reorienting economic development, housing, and transit policies in New York City toward the needs of working families
  • to expanding access to health care in places like West Virginia, Georgia, and Louisiana.

We understand how governments work, from the ground up to the highest levels, and we are committed to achieving actual results and producing outcomes, not just writing reports. This is because working with governments isn’t just another line of business to us: It is public service and our life’s work.

Government Building

Reducing Poverty & Increasing Equity

We have applied ideals of equity and shared prosperity for decades—from our very first engagement designing a workforce training program for low-income Latino youth, up through our recent design of an Equitable Poverty Prevention Plan for the City of Dubuque and our ongoing project reinventing regional service delivery for a large United Way agency. Through all these engagements, we have looked at issues relating to poverty and inequality through myriad lenses, gained an understanding of the diverse ways that various social and economic policies overlap and intersect, and constantly evolved new practices better and more equitably to serve communities.

For instance, our recently completed work with the City of Dubuque, Iowa, on the city’s Equitable Poverty Prevention Plan, centered around the determinants of poverty and strategies to help eradicate generational poverty. This project required extensive community involvement and input—over 400 individuals in Dubuque through over 30 community organizations, a “listening tour,” a public e-poll, and an all-day, 200-person Equity Poverty Prevention Planning Event with community leaders and persons experiencing poverty in Dubuque—all with the result of identifying actionable insights, strategies, and next steps.

Our history of economic opportunity projects also includes:

  • We worked pro bono for several years to help Louisiana recover from Hurricane Katrina—eventually guiding the Louisiana Housing Finance Authority in the construction of a state-of-the-art housing complex for the elderly displaced by the storm and conducted a complete review of the post-Katrina performance of the Louisiana Recovery School District in New Orleans, one of most challenged school districts in America.
  • We also wrote a report for the Louisiana Governor’s Summit on Solutions to Poverty describing poverty in the state, looking at what the state is doing to address the issue, and ultimately providing recommendations, next steps, and initial action plans and road maps.
  • Assisting the New Mexico Governor’s Poverty Task Force in identifying national best practices in key areas, generating several bold new policy proposals representing novel initiatives the Task Force could recommend and New Mexico could undertake, providing presentations on new ways to think about poverty at a public meeting of the Task Force, arranging input from additional national experts, researching proposals and requests by Task Force members, and writing and editing portions of the Task Force report.
  • Helping the Delaware Treasurer’s Office develop an asset-building strategy for poor families and assembling a financial literacy and reverse-mortgage program for Delaware seniors.
  • Authoring reports for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives on curbing payday lending and creating greater retirement security.
  • Providing ongoing assistance for the Indiana Family & Social Services Administration on social services and Medicaid for children, families, and seniors, and welfare-related policy development.
  • Authoring reports for the Center for National Policy on new frameworks for national policies to assist at-risk youth and to promote early childhood education.
  • Creating the “roadmap” for a comprehensive early childhood system in Eagle County, Colorado.
  • Identifying best practices and innovative approaches for the Washington Department of Early Learning on how childcare subsidies can be used to fund high-quality early learning programs for low-income children.
  • Working with the non-profit, Philadelphia Safe and Sound, and the City of Philadelphia to develop one of the nation’s first Children’s Budget, Children’s Report Card, and Children’s Investment Strategy programs, which instituted performance metrics to oversee and direct improved spending on the health and well-being of children across funding streams and program silos.
  • Conducting a comprehensive review of the West Virginia Department of Health & Human Resources that called for restructuring and policy improvements that have been credited with helping to turn around service delivery to the neediest West Virginians.
  • Working with the California Department of Social Services to solve problems in the state’s welfare-to-work sanctions system by investing in more workforce supports.
  • Designing a college scholarship program for under-resourced students in Cuyahoga County (Cleveland), Ohio.
  • Working with the Drum Major Institute, the think tank founded by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., to launch anti-poverty initiatives around the country.
  • Studying minority health disparities for the Virginia Department of Health.
  • Developing recommendations for the Governor of Arkansas, on behalf of national non-profit Share Our Strength, on steps to reduce and alleviate child hunger and food insecurity in the state.
  • Assisting neighborhood redevelopment in Auburn, WA, centered around community engagement and development of “social capital.”
  • Working with the Oregon Office of the Governor to develop a strategic plan to empower and meaningfully engage historically unemployed and under-employed groups of Oregonians.
  • Leading a strategic planning process with the Mayor’s Office in Atlanta, Georgia, to design anti-poverty initiatives including promoting tax credits focused on job creation and pursuing job training and workforce development opportunities.
  • Conducting an “environmental scan” of potential programs to address the needs of at-risk youth for the Center for Families and Children in Cleveland, Ohio.
  • Advising the West Virginian state government on raising asset limits for TANF and Medicaid and a comprehensive state plan to expand health care coverage
  • Devising prescription drug programs for Georgia, California, and Delaware.
  • Developing a program for the California Department of Corporations to sustain homeownership by preventing predatory lending through a campaign to educate current and prospective homeowners, counsel homebuyers or refinancing borrowers, and intercede with homeowners facing foreclosure or otherwise victimized by predatory lending.
  • And our very first project: designing a workforce training program for the non-profit Congreso de Latinos Unidos, in Philadelphia.

Investing in Education

The Public Works education practice is unique among education consultants.

  • We take a holistic approach to education—working on education policy-making at the highest levels of state governments, but also with principals and superintendents on improving district and building leadership, and community engagement.
  • And because we understand the inter-connections, we bring a deeper understanding of the individual system components.
  • We combine expertise throughout the entire educational “pipeline,” from early childhood to K-12 through post-secondary and higher education, on to the adult workforce system.
  • Most importantly, while some consultants and policymakers specialize in the separate elements of this system, our education practice focuses on building bridges between them.

As a result, we have helped multiple states construct their P-20 systems, uniting everything from early childhood through post-secondary training in the areas of education governance, coordination, policy, and substance.

Our work on education policy and school reform includes:

  • We advised the nation’s first cabinet-level Department of Early Learning—in Washington State—on child care subsidies.
  • We completed an exhaustive compilation of all known research on early childhood for the California Commission on Children & Families.
  • We produced a report for the Center for National Policy on early childhood education.
  • Oversaw the transfer of the state’s Child Care Development Fund from the Louisiana Department of Children & Family Services to the state’s Department of Education.
  • We facilitated the implementation of Louisiana’s unified Early Childhood System of Local Networks, bringing the multiple existing early childhood programs—including pre-kindergarten in public schools, the Nonpublic School Early Childhood Development Program, Head Start, Early Head Start, Early Steps, and the Child Care and Assistance Program (CCAP)—together under one roof within the Department of Education
  • We designed the “roadmap” for a countywide early learning system in Eagle County, Colorado
  • We were retained by the Governor of Iowa to overhaul the state’s voluntary preschool program and recommended tying state tax credits to childcare providers’ quality
  • Our paper for the Center for National Policy, "Early Care and Education: The Need for National Policy," recommended the development of a comprehensive national policy towards child care and early childhood education; addressing dire funding needs for quality child care programs; better coordinating educational and social programming for children; developing more effective child care professional training programs, research and dissemination of best practices, and program standards; and promoting equity.
  • We worked with the Hopi Tribe in Arizona to assess the need for a Tribal Education Department and to strengthen its evolving school system.
  • We put together the definitive guide to, and recommendations for improving, the school construction process in California.
  • We worked with the New Brunswick, NJ, school district to design and implement a collaborative effort to engage teachers, administrators, principals, and other key stakeholders in identifying needs, best practices, the potential for growth and improvement, and practical solutions.
  • We conducted a high school “alignment” study to ensure that the State of Arizona's curriculum adequately prepares students for either college or the workplace.
  • We designed a college scholarship program for under-resourced students in Cuyahoga County (Cleveland), Ohio.
  • We were asked by the New York City Council Finance Division to look into retaining and growing the City’s middle class—with improving the City’s schools as imperative to that process. Our recommendations included creating a Performance Incentive Grant Program for schools, teachers, and students responding to the call for higher achievement.
  • We have conducted efficiency reviews of dozens of school districts.
  • We helped oversee the creation of, and served as ongoing advisors, to the P-20 Councils of two states, Arizona and West Virginia.
  • We conducted comprehensive reviews of the statewide education departments in both Alaska and West Virginia and were asked by the brand-new New Mexico Public Education Department to review the state’s teacher licensure, charter school, and accountability and assessment systems.
  • The Progressive Policy Institute in Washington, DC, released our report on the Springfield (Massachusetts) Empowerment Zone Partnership—an attempt to empower principals, teachers, and parents within the public school system.

Improving Workforce Development

New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson and the Bridges to Opportunity for New Mexico Initiative, a coalition of public and private stakeholders funded by the Ford Foundation, hired Public Works to develop recommendations for building a competitive and highly skilled workforce. We proposed a governance structure to integrate education, workforce development, and economic development programs, and a series of improvements to make the system more responsive and accountable to workers, employers, and the taxpayer. We then oversaw the work of a Workforce Coordination and Oversight Committee that included the Cabinet secretaries from all the executive agencies involved—as well as representatives from business, labor, and the legislature—then helped to create the new Department of Workforce Solutions (NMDWS) and helped to restructure the state workforce board system.

We have undertaken similar comprehensive redesigns of workforce systems and provided studies on workforce improvement in states and localities throughout the country, from New York to California and from Georgia to Oregon. And for the nation’s largest healthcare union, the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), we identified the technologies that will affect the healthcare workforce over the next five years, assessed and forecasted the impact on the workforce.

Public Works also has carried out numerous other projects focused on workforce system redesign, including:

  • Redesigning the welfare-to-work program in Los Angeles County, California.
  • Providing policy advice to redesign Louisiana’s workforce system, helping to closely tie the workforce system to the labor-market needs of the state’s current and projected employer base.
  • Recommending how the Pennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry could develop a skill standard and credentials system
  • Leading innovative projects for the California State University System on better integrating both workforce preparation and STEM education across the state’s education systems. We undertook a groundbreaking process to bring together the state's governmental, educational, and private sector leaders to reorient the state university system to provide the attributes the state workforce will need to possess in the 21st Century; this continuing effort involved a Virtual Forum throughout the university system and business communities to further the grassroots and high-tech development of this strategy.
  • Working with the Rhode Island Governor’s Workforce Board to develop the state’s Comprehensive System Improvement Plan, designed to facilitate coordinated delivery of the state’s workforce services. The final report provided an analysis of all workforce development programs in the state and their functions, responsibilities, areas of overlap, common populations served, performance indicators, outcomes, and goals, as well as recommendations and interactive materials like an online, conceptual map, to assist state leaders in cohering a fragmented workforce.
  • Recommending actions for the New York Controller’s Office to integrate programs and funding streams to create a seamless system that develops and upgrades workers' skills; maximizes input of the system's business and economic development communities; capitalizes on the strengths of the state's universities, colleges, and especially community colleges; and provides heightened accountability for performance by programs, individual providers, and the workforce development system as a whole.
  • Developing recommendations for the California Department of Education to modernize California's career technical education (CTE) system.
  • Aligning K-12 public education in Arizona with post-secondary study and workforce demands.
  • Reviewing the Arizona Rapid Response system for businesses and workers who are at risk of experiencing layoffs.
  • Overseeing a strategic planning effort to assess Oklahoma’s existing workforce delivery system and creation of highly-focused local workforce entities.
  • Supporting the Oregon Office of the Governor in a strategic effort to empower historically unemployed and under-employed groups of Oregonians to obtain meaningful employment.
  • Redesigned welfare-to-work sanctions policies to encourage greater compliance and participation for the California Department of Social Services.
  • And helping the Delaware Governor’s Office to build a cutting-edge workforce system that streamlines and improves services, provides true “one-stop shopping,” and employs regional and industry-driven economic development strategies.

Modernizing Health Care

Public Works has been involved in every area of health and human services—from coverage expansion to poverty reduction, and from child welfare to programs for the aging. You can read here our article in the Atlantic on our work designing coverage programs at the state level and the ultimate future of health care reforms like Obamacare.

Most recently, we worked with the nation’s largest health care union to study the future of health care and its implications for the workforce. For the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), we identified technologies that will affect the healthcare workforce within the next five years, assess and forecast the impact on the workforce of these technologies, and specify the universal core competencies that will be required of workers as a result in order to maintain their jobs and prevent layoffs. The project included three half-day sessions with health care providers among major hospital, long-term care, and home health care systems in New York City in collaboration with community college and university deans.

Our work in health care programs and policy includes:

  • Studying minority health disparities for the Virginia Department of Health.
  • Undertaking a comprehensive study for the California Attorney General on what his office could be doing to address access to health care in the state, as well as helping families better navigate the world of nursing homes and combatting senior consumer fraud.
  • Leading the work of a special legislative commission appointed in Delaware to recommend changes in staffing levels and other safety protocols in the state’s nursing homes.
  • Designing affordable prescription drug programs for the Governors of California and Georgia.
  • Overseeing the development of a statewide health care strategy for the Governor of West Virginia.
  • Conducting comprehensive reviews of the state health departments in New Mexico, Colorado, Iowa, Alaska, and West Virginia.
  • Undertaking a health care comprehensives needs assessment in Broward County, Florida.

Strengthening Human Services

Our Children’s Budget, Children’s Report Card, and Children’s Investment Strategy became a national model for human services. The City of Philadelphia and the non-profit Philadelphia Safe & Sound came to Public Works to develop these important tools. The budget track aggregate spending on children across the board, while the report card track and “grad”  the effectiveness of its child welfare programs one of the most comprehensive measures of health and safety indicators anywhere in the country. It rated children’s welfare on 27 major indicators ranging from healthy births and childcare levels to incidents of abuse, school readiness, dropout rates, and college exam scores, objectively measuring progress toward the city’s five desired results. The program also established a method for relating budget priorities to the outcomes of child welfare programs, creating a nationwide model to ensure the well-being of children through effective budget priorities.

Together, these spending and outcomes measures formed the foundation for a Children’s Investment Strategy that put public money where the results are. This approach can be applied to every area of government spending—getting better outcomes even in an era of declining government income.

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Our work in human services programs and policy includes:

  • Assisting the New Mexico Governor’s Poverty Task Force in identifying national best practices in key areas, generating several bold new policy proposals representing novel initiatives the Task Force could recommend and New Mexico could undertake, providing presentations on new ways to think about poverty at a public meeting of the Task Force, arranging input from additional national experts, researching proposals and requests by Task Force members, and writing and editing portions of the Task Force report.
  • Helping the Delaware Treasurer’s Office to develop an asset-building strategy for poor families and assembling a financial literacy and reverse-mortgage program for Delaware seniors.
  • Providing ongoing assistance for the Indiana Family & Social Services Administration on social services and Medicaid for children, families, and seniors, and welfare-related policy development.
  • Authoring reports for the Center for National Policy on new frameworks for national policies to assist at-risk youth and to promote early childhood education.
  • Creating the “roadmap” for a comprehensive early childhood system in Eagle County, Colorado.
  • Identifying best practices and innovative approaches for the Washington Department of Early Learning on how childcare subsidies can be used to fund high-quality early learning programs for low-income children.
  • Advising the California Department of Social Services on solving problems in the state’s welfare-to-work sanctions system by investing in more workforce supports.
  • Working with the Drum Major Institute, the think tank founded by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., to launch anti-poverty initiatives around the country.
  • Developing recommendations for the Governor of Arkansas, on behalf of national non-profit Share Our Strength, on steps to reduce and alleviate child hunger and food insecurity in the state.
  • Designing a workforce training program for the non-profit Congreso de Latinos Unidos, in Philadelphia.
  • Studying demographic changes forecast for the State of Delaware on behalf of the State Treasurer’s Office to recommend programmatic and policy changes required to meet the changing needs, including the aging, growing diversity, and geographic shifting of the population. This included recommended changes in everything from the state’s aging and health care services to its sidewalks and transit systems.
  • Conducting comprehensive reviews of the state human services departments in New Mexico, Colorado, Iowa, Alaska, and West Virginia.
  • Created an outline of potential programs and strategies to improve children’s environmental health for the Department of Environmental Quality in Arizona.

Building Stronger & Sustainable Economic Growth

The Public Works team brings to the public sector a rare combination of hard-edged analytic skills and experience with actually helping governments to encourage growth, create jobs, and prepare workers for the workforce, with a value-driven, progressive approach to economic policy. We believe that:

  • Economic growth occurs primarily by focusing on business creation within the jurisdiction, not business attraction from outside the jurisdiction.
  • Economic growth results from investment, not disinvestment, in public goods and the tax base that supports them.
  • Governments and societies face the same choices as businesses and industries—to be high value-added, high-margin, high-growth, and thus high-investment and high-wage, or to be the opposite—and it makes little sense as a matter of public policy to choose the latter.
  • The endpoint of economic development policy is to improve the quality of people’s lives—and so that must be its starting point, as well

In the quarter-century that our firm has been promoting such policies, we have slowly seen the public opinion and government policy bend in this direction.

West Virginia’s then-Governor Joe Manchin retained Public Works to design and help to implement an ambitious agenda that he laid out in his “West Virginia: Open for Business” plan; he spoke passionately about this plan during his first State of the State address:

Joe Manchin

“And for guidance, I am looking towards this beat-up old blue binder. It is my job creation plan and as many of you know, it’s called: West Virginia: Open for Business. The ideas that I put forth in this plan during the past year and a half played a major role in my being elected and I owe it to the people who voted for me to honor them. That is why I am using this plan as a blueprint for our economic development and job creation efforts. I will do everything in my power during the next four years to live up to my ‘Open for Business’ commitments of saving the good jobs with healthcare benefits we already have and looking for ways to create many, many more.”

(1) Environmental capital – growth must be based on sustainability:

  • Developing “California Innovations for Environmental Excellence” for the California Environmental Protection Agency (Cal/EPA) to improve traditional regulation in three main categories: permits, process, and compliance.
  • Helping Cal/EPA develop and enact landmark brownfields legislation that would gain the assent of both business and environmentalists and pass the legislature. We devised a funding strategy for the new cleanup program that produced maximum financial leverage for enabling projects to proceed for the minimal funding available from the legislature, and proposed creation of a revolving fund to be paid back through Tax Increment Financing by successful projects—hailed by the nationwide Superfund Report as “novel,” “unique,” and “precedent-setting.” Public Works also prepared an extensive report for the California Treasurer’s Office detailing the basis for the creation of one of the nation’s first “green investing” programs.
  • Developing a green energy economic development plan for Southern University, an HBCU located in Baton Rouge, Louisiana
  • Advising the Union of Concerned Scientists and Smart Growth America on state climate change and green infrastructure policies.
  • Advising the New Mexico Governor on clean energy policies, including Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS).
  • Developing urban agriculture and renewable energy policy papers for progressive mayors on behalf of the Mayors Innovation Project.
  • Developing an energy-efficient building retrofit program for the Governor of North Carolina and a statewide green-buildings initiative for both the California EPA and the California State & Consumer Services Department (which oversees school construction throughout the state).
  • Creating a “Smart Growth Action Plan” for the State of Louisiana focusing primarily on initiatives that would create jobs and save taxpayer dollars while creating a better quality of life and environment in the state.
  • Outlining potential programs and strategies to improve children’s environmental health for the state environmental department in Arizona.
  • Working with the City of Portland, Oregon, to better define indicators and metrics of the resilience and sustainability of the city’s food system.
  • Writing a report for the New Mexico Governor’s Office to advance cutting-edge national and international water policy thinking, including considering water as an economic development tool.

(2) Physical capital – which starts with housing and shelter, and includes transportation and other community infrastructure:

  • Helping to develop the Greater Baltimore Region Environmental Justice and Transportation Project.
  • Developing affordable housing policies for the New Jersey Coalition for Affordable Housing and the Environment
  • Formulating recommendations to consolidate Iowa’s housing programs into the Iowa Finance Authority to increase operational efficiencies, allow “one-stop” service delivery for customers, and ensure more coordinated policy and services.
  • Revitalizing neighborhood housing in Auburn, Washington by recognizing, assisting, and empowering individual, conscientious landlords—especially in accessing financial capital and economies of scale—by promoting responsible behavior by the vast majority of well-meaning landlords, and education and outreach to those landlords who need extra encouragement to meet their civic obligations, while providing sanctions for those who failed to meet their responsibilities.
  • Recommending a reduction in unneeded bureaucratic and regulatory drag that was stifling the middle-class housing market; policies to allow more New Yorkers to become “capitalized”; and improved availability of housing for the low-end, mobile workforce to fuel New York City’s economic growth.
  • Looking at the housing issue from yet another angle in working with the Chicago Department of Buildings to review business practices to streamline inspection services.
  • Studying how the state could adopt more urban-friendly policies, and devising a Financial Assets Tax (“FAT Tax”) to shift local tax bases away from reliance on the state’s residential property tax that imposed crushing burdens on moderate-income households, for the progressive think tank New Jersey Policy Perspective.
  • Guiding the Louisiana Housing Finance Authority in the creation, design, and construction of a state-of-the-art housing complex for the elderly displaced by Hurricane Katrina.
  • Shaking up existing systems in transportation, calling for greater emphasis on circumferal, rather than radial, transportation, which necessarily rely on fixed routes made of steel and more on such innovative approaches as dedicated buses, decentralized jitneys—and today’s ridesharing systems—twenty years ago for the New York City Council.
  • Advising the West Virginia Government on rural transportation best practices and funding for state transportation.
  • Assisting New Mexico in the implementation of a plan to address the “social transportation” needs of older and disabled citizens by bringing together disparate bureaucracies.
  • Putting together the New Mexico state government’s program of outreach to disadvantaged communities for obtaining funding under the American Recovery & Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), better known as the Obama stimulus bill.  This played an important role in ensuring that marginalized communities were involved in the business development process.
  • Writing a place-based progressive economic development plan for the Mayors Innovation Project.
  • Producing the report, “Facing Forward, a Look at Delaware’s Demographic Future” for the Delaware State Treasurer’s office, setting forth the projected demographic and related trends likely to affect Delaware and the needs of its communities over the next quarter-century, discussing the implications of those trends for the state and its people, and concluding with recommendations for the future.

(3) Human capital – education, workforce development, and economic development are the core pillars of our practice.

(4) Financial capital – what most people think of exclusively when they speak of “capital,” but to us part of a larger economic matrix.

Incentives have become ideological footballs—but they can be productive or counter-productive. What matters is what you’re trying to incentivize. We believe governments should incentivize entrepreneurship, start-ups, and indigenous businesses, and actual job-creation. We develop policies and programs within an overall strategy and conception of the specific kind of economy, and unique advantages and opportunities, of each individual state or community:

  • Working with the Delaware Governor’s Office to design a new capital access program for small businesses during the Great Recession.
  • Developing job-creation Tax Credit Plans for the Governors of Iowa, North Carolina, Delaware, and New Mexico.
  • Examining tax incentives evaluation systems for New Mexico and analyzing the state’s portfolio of corporate tax credits for cost-effectiveness, and proposed ways to streamline those credits while attracting high-wage jobs to the state.
  • Advising the Delaware Governor's Office on a wide range of economic development policy modifications including expanding the state's export promotion programs, creating small business and job-creation tax credits, and applying green- industry tax exemptions to a gross receipt tax-regime (as exists in Delaware).
  • Advising the Governor of New Mexico on “family-friendly policies” that could incorporate business-friendly incentives rather than purely punitive mandates.
  • Writing a paper for the Center for State Innovation on “high road” growth strategies.
  • Developing a menu of best practices that New York State could pursue in tax policy, internet access, and related areas in order to attract high tech industry and talent.
  • Developing a plan to cut home property taxes in favor of a financial assets tax for New Jersey Policy Perspective.
  • Designing a “Closing Fund” program for Fayette County/Lexington, Kentucky, summarizing best practices from state experiences (and the limited municipal experiences) with closing funds and other economic development incentives, as well as evaluating closing funds and other economic development incentives.
  • Conducting a comprehensive best practices review of film and entertainment industry incentives for the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity.

Redesigning Government for the 21st Century

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